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Beyond Compliance, Adherence, & Concordance – Supporting The Patient’s Implementation Of Optimal Treatment

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Patient Compliance Gets Personal

January 18th, 2009 at 12:29 pm · Allan Showalter, MD · Enforced Treatment, Experiential · No Comments

Coming across two blogs relating especially poignant and insightful  personal experiences with medication compliance defeated my plan to abstain from  posting while I develop a new project (more about that at a later date).

My repeated criticisms of contentions made about treatment adherence without evidence notwithstanding, I’ve long held the belief, based on my interpretation of my own clinical experience (at best, a particularly shaky n=1),  that (1) healthcare practitioners who have an empathic understanding of their patients’ struggles with compliance can better assist those individuals in that effort than the equally competent but unempathic colleagues and (2) one way of gaining and deepening such empathy is through reading personal account by patients – like these.1

chezperky

Patient Compliance Overlaps Parent-Child Compliance

Bending, not Breaking at  Chez Perky describes a special subcategory of  medication adherence, a child’s resistance to medication. This excerpt evokes the sense of the mother’s dilemma  and indicates how much energy, thought, and time she has invested before calling the pediatrician for help:

Getting him to take his medication has always been a struggle, as you may remember. That’s why the Daytrana Patch was such a lifesaver. But it had too many downsides for his profile to be the optimal answer. It didn’t work as well for him as the Focalin does. But getting him to take a medicine orally is next to impossible. We have two good weeks, and then two weeks of hell, then two good weeks, then two weeks of pure hell, and so on. We are currently in hell, and I’m not sure it’s only going to last two weeks.

His latest trick is that he won’t open his mouth to take the medicine, but even once he does, he gets the medicine (which was mixed into mango sorbet – don’t ask… he has a discriminating palate) in his mouth and then won’t swallow it. He stands there and cries and refuses to swallow for what seems like forever, but is really somewhere between 5 and 15 minutes, and then either spits it out or forces himself to throw up (no, I’m not exaggerating). Occasionally he’ll swallow it under threat of not getting potato chips in his lunchbox, but that threat doesn’t hold a lot of weight anymore.

overcomingszhiz

From Mandated To Self-Motivated Treatment Adherence

Two posts, Why I Take My Medicine and  Recovery: What Helped Me to Recover from Schizophrenia, at Overcoming Schizophrenia focus on compliance. The latter examines the importance of  legally mandated treatment (often known as “Assisted Outpatient Treatment” or “outpatient commitment”) in the writer’s case while the first entry describes the catastrophic consequences of the writer’s past nonadherence and the rationale the writer has found most useful in maintaining compliance. This excerpt summarizes that reasoning:

Medication compliance is a life-long routine because there is no cure schizophrenia, however, there is treatment. If I stop taking the medication I have an increased risk for a relapse, another psychotic break, and symptoms will return. My chances of a relapse increase each day I do not take my medication; so far I have accidentally skipped two days total over a span of one year on Abilify. I take pride in the responsibility I carry out every day of my life.

Each of these posts is worthwhile reading for clinicians who want to understand and help their patients in the realm of medication compliance and for patients and the family and friends of patients involved in those struggles.

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  1. I know – my concept is not scientifically supported; there are few studies that address this point and the results of those are open to varying interpretations. I do have two defenses: (1) I point out that I have no proof of this hypothesis so at least readers are not being misled and (2) My blog, my rules.

Tags: Enforced Treatment · Experiential